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THE RESTORED COVENANT PASTOR Part II
1 Timothy 3:1-7 This is a true saying, If a man desires the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work. A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behavior, given to hospitality, apt to teach; Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous; One that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity; (For if a man know not how to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the assembly of Yahvah?) Not a novice, lest being lifted up with pride he fall into the condemnation of the devil. Moreover he must have a good report of them which are without; lest he fall into reproach and the snare of the devil
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Some may question "How do you know if a man is truly called or not?" The answer is in reading the Restored Covenant. It gives the qualifications and what to look for. Therefore a assembly person should:
[1] Does he meet the minimum qualifications as 1 Timothy 3:1-7 instruct? This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work. A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behavior, given to hospitality, apt to teach; Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous; One that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity; (For if a man know not how to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the assembly of Yahvah?) Not a novice, lest being lifted up with pride he fall into the condemnation of the devil. Moreover he must have a good report of them which are without; lest he fall into reproach and the snares of the devil.
[2] Read the Scripture and know the word of Yahvah. (2 Tim 3:15) How do you know if a preacher is preaching Yahvah's word if you do not know it yourself or do not follow the messages in the Scripture?
2 Tim 3:15 But if I tarry long, that thou mayest know how thou oughest to behave thyself in the house of Yahvah, which is the assembly of the living Yahvah, the pillar and ground of the truth.
[3] Gal. 1:6-10 Paul said let the man who preaches any other doctrine be accused. Make sure what the preacher says is Scriptural.
Gal 1:6-10 Let him that is taught in the word communicate unto him that teacheth in all good things. Be not deceived; Yahvah is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap. For he that soweth to his flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption; but he that soweth to the Spirit shall of the Spirit reap life everlasting. And let us not be weary in well doing, for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not. As we have therefore opportunity, let us do good unto all men, especially unto them who are of the household of faith.
[4] 1 Tim. 6:3-5 Says believers are to withdraw from false teachers and men who raise themselves up in pride.
1Tim 6:3-5 If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, even the words of our Saviour Yahvahosha Messiah, and to the doctrine which is according to righteousness; He is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railing, evil surmising, Perverse disputing of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, suppose that gain is righteousness: from such withdraw thyself.
The Pastor is the under shepherd, Messiah is Head of the Assembly. (Eph. 1:22) The pastor is under Messiah. He is absolutely not infallible, yet if he is a man of Yahvah, spiritual and seeking to lead the Assembly in the power of Yahvah, he will be LED OF YAHVAH!
Eph 1:22 And hath put all things under his feet, and gave him to be the head over all things to the assembly.
It is not like an organization set up by man. YAHVAH designed the assembly and set in place its organization. Messiah will lead His pastor, or under shepherd the assembly has the responsibility to follow, to allow the pastor to direct it as the Saviour leads him.
It is not a business! It is not a organization run by conservative principles. The pastor should not be intimidated by the assembly members. As a pastor there are certain areas in which the congregation does not have voting rights. One is the pulpit. Who preaches, what is preached.
Pastors should not have to get a committee to vote on ever penny he spends, FOR THE ASSEMBLY. Any pastor with wisdom, goes to the congregation on larger matters, to get their cooperation. Many times an assembly feels this gives them the right to object or past judgment on the matter. However, useless the request or matter is unscriptural or outrageous, the assembly should carefully guard its response. If the pastor is being lead of the Saviour, and is hindered or opposed them, Messiah the head of the assembly is being opposed.
In choosing the pastor for the assembly Messiah, through the Holy Ghost, brings the right man with the right spirit, background, temperament and etc to lead the assembly. The assembly should consider this. Ro 16:17..."they watch for your souls. There is absolutely no Scripture to uphold any kind of "board" being over the pastor, whether it be of deacons or trustees, treasurers, or any one. All these operate under the pastor as his fellow helpers.
We will talk about the office of deacon next.
II. WHO SHOULD BE A PASTOR?. 1 Timothy 3:1
"This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work." (1 Timothy 3:1).
A.Does this means that men become pastors because they desire the office? Note the verse says "if he desires the office." What then is the motive of becoming a pastor? It is the Holy Ghost calls men and puts the desire in ones heart. (Acts 20:28)This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work. (1 Timothy 3:1)
Ac 20:28 Take heed therefore unto yourselves and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the assembly of Yahvah, which he hath purchased with his own blood.
However, all who desire to be a pastor are not called or qualified. That is why Yahvah then gives a list of qualifications so that the congregation can make sure that the man is called of Yahvah to the position. This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work. (1 Timothy 3:1)
The instruction is to Timothy, who will be leading an assembly, thus it also is instruction is to the pastor of an assembly to discern if he is truly called. If the person does not meet these qualifications then, it is certainly Yahvah has not called him. Verse 2, the one who desires to be a bishop "MUST" be and list the qualification! These requirements must be met.
B. The task of being a pastor is considered to be a good work, of a "noble task" and is an honorable calling.
III. THE QUALIFICATIONS:
A. The Man must be BLAMELESS: 1Tim 3:2 A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behavior, given to hospitality, apt to teach.
Does not means `sinless', it means without reproach. He has a good name. Literally means "cannot be laid hold of" or there is nothing in his life that enemy could use against him or ruin his witness. He is not open to censorship.
B. THE HUSBAND OF ONE WIFE: 3:2
Means there is no question as to his marriage status. Refers to marital morality. He must have but one wife. It absolutely prohibits polygamy which was wide spread in the day this was written. Does it means a divorced man cannot be a pastor? There are several feelings on the matter:
Must be married.
Must not have more that one wife.
Must have had only one wife and not be divorced.
Let us look at each one:
1. Does it mean he must be married? Paul had been married, but was not when saved. (Wife Died) To be a member of the Sanhedrin he must have been married. In 1 Cor. 7:7 (For I would that all men were even as I myself. But every man hath his proper gift of Yahvah, one after this manner, and another after that.) Paul is expressing his personal feelings on the matter, however was not telling others what they should do. In other words a person can do as they desire. The Restored Covenant does not say a person must be married, or Paul, Timothy, Titus, and others would have be disqualified.
2. Does it mean he must not have more than one wife? This rule applies to everyone. Yahvah never condoned or approved of polygamy. The Scripture says a couple becomes "one flesh" (Mt. 19:5 And said, For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and shall cleave to his wife; and they twain shall be one flesh?) Thus monogamy is demanded by Scripture and it demands indissolubility.(the next point to be addressed) Picture is this: Messiah is the Bridegroom, married to one assembly. Monogamy represented in Hebrew Scripture was a symbolic of the union of Yahvah with Israel. (Hos. 2:19, Jer. 3:14, 31:32, Isa. 54:5)
Polygamy is represented in the Hebrew Scriptures with idolatry. Cainites in (Ge 4:23 And Lamech said unto his wives, Adah and Zillah, Hear my voice; ye wives of Lamech, harken unto my speech: for I have slain a man to my wounding, and a young man to my hurt.) Problems in life of David and Solomon are attributed to polygamy. (2 Sa. 5:13, 1 Ki 11:1-3)
3. Does it mean he must not be divorced? The Scripture gives adultery as the only basis of divorce. (Mt. 5:31-32 It has been said, Whosoever shall put away his wife, let him give her a writing of divorcement: But I say unto you, That whoever shall put away his wife, saving for the cause of fornication, causeth her to commit adultery: and whosoever shall marry her that is divorced committeth adultery. (Mt 19:3-9, Mk 10:2-12, Lk 16:18) However, Yahvahosha said in Mark 10:4-5 that Yahvah allowed Moshe to give divorces because of the hardness of their hearts. Yahvahosha further said, "But from the beginning of the creation Yahvah made them male and female. For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and cleave to his wife; And they twain shall be one flesh: so then they are no more twain, but one flesh." (Mark 10:6-8)
Mt 19:8 states it was never Yahvah's intent that a marriage in which a couple become one flesh be dissolved. 1 Co 7:39 used the phrase "married in the Saviour". This set the pattern for marriage. Marriage is sanctified by the word of Yahvah and prayer.
In Ge 2:24, Adam made the vow in marriage to Eve and that they would be one flesh.
Ge 2:24 Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother; and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh.
Divorce does not set a good example for marriage. It is to be a life time commitment. A pastor is to set the example, and be followed as Paul says, and to be divorced is to set a bad example and not properly portray marriage as Yahvah intended it to be. Yahvah does not call those as pastors who do not reflect Yahvah's truth. You always interpret Scripture in the analogy of the faith.
According to Yahvah's principles and what Yahvah instituted marriage to be, would He call a man to be a pastor of an assembly, who has been divorced. Further if a man who is called, gets a divorce he loses his testimony and example and thus is not qualified to be a pastor. The key is his position of leadership and setting an example.
C. VIGILANT: Means "temperate" or Sober. Has good judgment and action.
D. SOBER: Refers to self-controlled, sober minded, of sound mind. In touch with reality. Seriousness of purpose. The pastor should not be a "comic" or a jokester. Humor is okay if done respectfully and it fits the message. But should not be the rule of his life. I cannot find in the Restored Covenant Yahvahosha or any of the Apostles or men of Yahvah telling jokes and trying to be comical.
E. OF GOOD BEHAVIOR: He doesn't do questionable things. He is not careless in his actions. His conduct should always be above reproach. Doesn't joke and even innocently kid around with women. Does not put himself in the place of there being a question of what he was doing.
F. GIVEN TO HOSPITALITY: He is the type of fellow who can be cordial. He likes to fellowship and extend hospitality. He can meet new people and they feel at ease with him. It also means one who will offer help. "is their something I can do?" Literally it means "a love for strangers." He can get along with those he meets.
G. APT TO TEACH: It is impossible for a pastor of an assembly to have the ability to teach. Yahvah would not call a man to teach who could not teach others. To be able to teach you have to know something. You have to be a learner! He must be one who seeks training and continues his education in the Scriptures.
IV. NEGATIVE QUALIFICATIONS: (1 Tim. 3:3 Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous;)
A. NOT GIVEN TO WINE: He should not drink. For a man to drink, shows a real spiritual problem. Repeatedly in the Restored Scriptures Yahvah say not to drink alcoholic beverages. How can he be an example to others, that the Scripture prohibits drinking and he drinks himself?
B. NO STRIKER: Not violent, does not resort to physical force and controls his temper.
C. NOT GREEDY OF FILTHY LUCRE: Must not love money, or be money hungry. The love of money is the root of all evil (1 Tim. 6:10 For the love of money is the root of all evil: which while some coveted after, they have erred from the faith, and pierced themselves through with many sorrows.) Context, not greedy, but patient to wait on Yahvah. Speaking of false prophets whose mouths must be stopped and who subvert whole households with their false teachings Paul said, "For there are many unruly and vain talkers and deceivers, specially they of the circumcision: Whose mouths must be stopped, who subvert whole houses, teaching things which they ought not, for filthy lucre's sake." (Titus 1:10-11) The TV evangelists and faith healers all use their "ministries" for the money they make. They are all millionaires and the lie to deceive people into sending them money. There are numbers of pastors and preachers whose also fall into the category. Large salaries, high positions and notoriety are lucrative reasons to aspire to preach. Look at what is the man's life style and you will see what motivates them.
D. NOT A BRAWLER: Doesn't go around looking for a fight or trouble. He should not be a person who stirs up trouble in an assembly and among the brethren. Some men are continually looking for a fight and condemning other preachers.
E. NOT COVETOUS: Again a reference to money, this time with reference to idolatry. He should not be a person who put the pursuit of wealth above everything else. He should not be a person who loves flashy cars and extravagance.
V. FAMILY QUALIFICATIONS. 1 Timothy 3:4-5 One that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity; (For if a man know not how to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the assembly of Yahvah?)
He should rule and manage his house well, have his children in subjection with all gravity. (V4) He must manage his home and see that his children show proper respect. Yahvah says how can a man manage the house of Yahvah when he can not rule his own home. (V5)
VI. ASSEMBLY QUALIFICATIONS. 1 Timothy 3:6-7 Not a novice lest being lifted up with pride he fall into condemnation of the devil. Moreover he must have a good report of them which are without; lest he fall into reproach and the snares of the devil.
A. He can not be a novice. A novice is one who is untrained and inexperienced.
1. A new convert would be a novice. An untrained man no matter what his age would be a novice. Yahvah may be calling a young man to preach, but until they are trained they are not ready to lead a congregation!
2. A young boy is a novice. He is not even physically and mentally mature, how can he be spiritually mature and ready for job of leading others. It takes time and study to mature in the Saviour. It is a serious matter to lead a congregation of people. Maturity and experience are important. This does not mean that young pastors are not qualified. The statement here is about a novice which is someone who is not trained or experienced. To Timothy Paul instructed "Let no man despise thy youth; but be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in spirit, in faith, in purity." (1 Timothy 4:12) Timothy was young, but he was dedicated and mature and thus qualified.
3. The devil will use one's lack of maturity to cause pride and a fall into sin.
B. This person must have a good name in the community. He must pay his bills, conduct himself properly, not use profanity, not be a cheat and etc. If a man cannot manage his money at home and conduct his personal affairs at home how can he lead and guide an assembly in which more money and greater responsibilities are involved. No one respects a person who does not pay their bills or cannot handle their money. A pastor needs the respect of his congregation and the community where he ministers.
The man who is qualified to preach treat his family well, be a hard and responsible worker. A man who complains constantly, grips about things and is a braggart has not creditability among others.
CONCLUSION:
These are qualifications for a man who presents himself to the assembly to be a preacher or who desires the position. First the man must evaluate himself before he presents himself as a candidate. Sometimes a man is blind or will not acknowledge his weakness, they then are to be applied by the congregation to judge if the man is qualified or not. If he does not meet the qualification you know without any doubt that he is not called of Yahvah for the office.
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